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Supported housing licensing: what the draft regulations propose for housing associations and councils.

The government intends supported housing in every council area in England to be licensed. On 15 October 2026 the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) published the draft Supported Housing (Licensing) (England) Regulations 2027 for consultation, under powers in the Supported Housing (Regulatory Oversight) Act 2023. Anyone who controls or manages supported housing would need a licence from the local council, unless the housing falls into an exempt category, and the licence would carry conditions on accommodation standards and hazards.

The proposal at a glance

The proposed supported housing licensing regime in summary
Who needs a licenceA person having control of, or managing, supported housing in a designated district (regulation 8)
WhereThe government intends the Secretary of State to designate every local housing authority in England
Set-up and transition6 months for councils to set up once designated, then 3 months before operating without a licence becomes an offence
Licence length5 years from grant (regulation 17)
FeesAn application fee and an annual fee, set locally to cover costs (regulation 10)
PenaltiesUp to £7,000 with an improvement notice; up to £40,000 for failing to comply with one (regulation 24)
AppealsTo the First-tier Tribunal, within 28 days of the decision (regulations 32 and 33)

"Supported housing" here means supported housing as defined in section 12 of the 2023 Act. The consultation document says this mirrors the definition of specified accommodation in the Housing Benefit regulations. The proposals apply in England only.

Licensing in every council area

The draft lets a council designate its own district, and lets the Secretary of State designate the district of every local housing authority in England at once (regulations 3 and 4). The consultation document says the government intends to use the second route, so licensing would cover the whole country. A Secretary of State designation could not come into force earlier than six months after the council is notified, and within seven days of being notified the council would have to tell the supported housing providers it knows of in its area.

The consultation document puts the timetable this way: six months for councils to set up their schemes once designated, followed by a three-month transition period before it becomes an offence to operate without a licence. In the draft, the offences would start nine months after the regulations come into force, or three months after an England-wide designation takes effect, whichever is sooner. No date has been set: the draft says only "[date 2027]".

Who would need a licence, and who would be exempt

A person having control of, or managing, supported housing in a designated district would need a supported housing licence for it (regulation 8). Where more than one person controls or manages the same housing, the council would have to be satisfied that the proposed licence holder is the most appropriate of them to hold the licence (regulation 12).

Schedule 1 lists the types of supported housing that would be exempt. Exemption is not automatic: the person controlling or managing the housing would apply to the council for a notice confirming the exemption, and would have to tell the council if the housing may no longer qualify (regulation 9). Relying on an exemption that no longer applies would be an offence.

Types of supported housing exempt from licensing in the draft regulations
Exempt type (Schedule 1)What the draft requires
Housing for people aged 55 or over from a registered providerLow cost rental accommodation, made available only with care and support, only to households including someone identified as needing that support, and either designed, altered or refurbished for independent living or designated for a group with specific support needs (all of these must apply)
Supported housing provided by a councilProvided by a local housing authority or a social services authority in England
AlmshousesAccommodation in an almshouse provided by an almshouse charity
Ministry of Justice accommodationProvided or commissioned by the Ministry of Justice: short-term or fixed-duration accommodation for people charged with or convicted of an offence
Housing for people aged 25 or underCommissioned by a council, where at least one bedspace is Ofsted-regulated supported accommodation
Domestic abuse refugesRelevant accommodation under section 57(2) of the Domestic Abuse Act 2021; the consultation describes these as refuges commissioned by a local authority

For housing associations, the only exemption specific to registered providers is the one for people aged 55 or over, and every condition in it has to be met. Other supported housing that a registered provider controls or manages would need a licence unless it falls into one of the other exempt types, such as a domestic abuse refuge. For councils, supported housing a council provides itself would be exempt on application. Supported housing a council commissions from someone else would still be licensed unless another exemption applies, but the continuing licence condition on meeting standards (Schedule 3, paragraph 11) would not apply to housing commissioned by the licensing authority; the consultation document says commissioned services must instead be commissioned in line with the National Supported Housing Standards.

Licence conditions: accommodation standards and hazards

Before granting a licence, the council would have to be satisfied that the housing meets the national supported housing standards and the applicable "Housing Standard", that no enforcement action is being taken in relation to a category 1 hazard, that the proposed holder is fit and proper, and that the service manager and management arrangements are suitable (regulation 12). The draft defines the Housing Standard in two ways:

Once a licence is granted, Schedule 3 would require the holder to keep the housing meeting those standards, to keep it safe, well maintained (including regular cleaning of communal areas) and accessible for its intended residents, and, for housing that is not regulated housing, to ensure no enforcement action is taken in relation to a category 1 hazard. Other conditions cover a needs assessment for each resident within 4 weeks of moving in, personal care only from a provider registered under the Health and Social Care Act 2008, changes of key people, and paying the annual fee within 14 days of receiving notice of it.

Enforcement and penalties

What it would mean for stock condition evidence and inspections

If the regulations are made in this form, the condition of each scheme would be tested when the council decides the application, and again whenever it suspects a breach of a licence condition. Several stages in the draft call for evidence of condition:

In practice that points to the same preparation as any stock condition programme: know which homes are supported housing and which may be exempt, survey them, record hazards with an HHSRS assessment where one is needed, keep dated photos and readings with each finding, and keep the record of what was fixed and when. None of that has to wait for the final regulations.

Where HousingSurvey Pro fits

HousingSurvey Pro records and evidences the condition of a home; it does not apply for licences, decide whether a scheme is exempt or whether it meets a standard, and it does not make a provider compliant. Those decisions stay with you and the licensing authority.

How and when to respond

The consultation runs for eight weeks, from 15 October 2026 to 11:59pm on 10 December 2026. It asks whether the draft delivers the policy in the government's response to the 2025 supported housing consultation (published 16 April 2026). It does not ask about guidance, which the government says it will publish in draft before the regulations are laid.

MHCLG asks respondents to say in what capacity they reply, where they are based and, for landlords and providers, how many supported housing units (beds) they own or manage. It invites responses from local housing authorities, providers and landlords, commissioners, residents and their representatives, and regulators. Responses will inform the regulations to be laid before Parliament, with an impact assessment published alongside them.

Related

Frequently asked questions

What is supported housing licensing?

A proposed licensing regime for supported housing in England under the Supported Housing (Regulatory Oversight) Act 2023. Anyone having control of, or managing, supported housing in a designated district would need a supported housing licence from the local housing authority, unless the housing is an exempt type. The draft Supported Housing (Licensing) (England) Regulations 2027 are out for consultation from 15 October to 10 December 2026. They are proposals only and would need the approval of both Houses of Parliament.

When would supported housing licensing start?

No date has been set; the draft says only "[date 2027]". The government intends the Secretary of State to designate every local housing authority in England. The consultation document says councils would then have six months to set up their schemes, followed by a three-month transition period before operating without a licence becomes an offence.

Would housing associations be exempt from supported housing licensing?

Mostly not. The only exemption specific to registered providers covers low cost rental supported housing for people aged 55 or over that is made available only with care and support, only to households including someone identified as needing that support, and is either designed or adapted for independent living or designated for a group with specific support needs. Other housing association supported housing would need a licence, with its accommodation judged against the standards set under section 193(1) of the Housing and Regeneration Act 2008. Exempt housing would still need an exemption notice from the council.

Would council-provided supported housing need a licence?

Supported housing provided by a local housing authority or a social services authority in England would be exempt, on application to the licensing authority for an exemption notice. Supported housing a council commissions from another provider would still need a licence unless another exemption applies, such as refuges or some housing for people aged 25 or under, but the continuing condition on meeting standards would not apply to housing commissioned by the licensing authority.

What standards would a supported housing licence require?

Before granting a licence the council would have to be satisfied that the housing meets the national supported housing standards and the applicable Housing Standard, and that no enforcement action is being taken in relation to a category 1 hazard. Licence conditions would then require the housing to be safe, well maintained (including regular cleaning of communal areas) and accessible for its residents, and, for housing that is not a registered provider's social housing, free of enforcement action over a category 1 hazard.

What penalties does the draft propose?

A financial penalty of up to £7,000 alongside an improvement notice, and up to £40,000 for failing to comply with an improvement notice. Operating without a licence, breaching a licence condition or relying on an exemption that no longer applies would be offences, with a civil penalty under the Housing Act 2004 as an alternative to prosecution, and a licence could be revoked.

How do I respond to the supported housing licensing consultation?

Through MHCLG's online survey, by email to supportedhousingconsultations@communities.gov.uk, or by post to the Supported Housing Team, 2nd Floor, Fry Building, 2 Marsham Street, London SW1P 4DF, by 11:59pm on 10 December 2026. MHCLG asks you to say in what capacity you reply, where you are based and, for landlords and providers, how many supported housing units (beds) you own or manage.

This page is general information, not legal advice. It summarises draft regulations and a government consultation as read on 20 October 2026; the final regulations may differ. Always confirm the current requirements with your compliance team.